Geography

Malaysia is strategically nestled in the center of South-East Asia, which is close to the Equator. Malaysia covers the area of 329,758 square km.

Peninsular Malaysia, which looks like a sweet potato that stretches down from Thai border until it reaches Singapore is separated from Sabah and Sarawak (Borneo) by South China Sea.

Malaysia has 18 mountain ranges that make it one of the most jungle-covered mountainous countries in the region. Most importantly, Malaysia is free from natural calamities such as earthquake and typhoon.

Climate

Malaysia has a tropical climate that is hot and humid throughout the year. Annual rainfall exceeds 2000 mm. Its average temperature is 27 degree C.

The climate in the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia and the coastal areas of Sabah and Sarawak is very much influenced by the monsoon season from November until March.

During this rainy season, the monsoon wind sweeps across these areas bringing frequent heavy rains. Meanwhile, the western side of Peninsular Malaysia is not affected by the monsoon because it is protected by the soaring mountain ranges. This means that this part of Malaysia enjoys rainfall, which is more or less evenly distributed throughout the year.